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What
is Gnosis?
Gnosis
and Self-Knowledge
The
deeply anthropological character of Universal Gnosticism is evident.
The
Gnostic Science is essentially anthropological. The study of man is
central in Gnosis, since the human being represents one of the greatest
enigmas, which needs to be urgently solved.
In practical terms
Gnosis is Self-Gnosis, in other words: Self-Knowledge... following the
Greek maxim engraved on the threshold of the temple at Delphi:
'O man, know
thyself.'
This profound philosophical Anthropology has
as its starting point in the questions that Theodotus, a disciple of
Valentinus, posed in his Excerpta almost two thousand years ago, when
he
said that
'to
possess the Gnosis is to know who we were and what we
have become; where we were and into what we have been thrown; where we
go and whence liberation comes to us; what the birth is and what the
rising is.'
Or, in the words of Samael Aun Weor:
'Who
are we? Where do we come from? Where are we going? What are we living
for? Why are we living?'
The Science of Self-Knowledge rests on perennial laws and principles,
based on a profound analytical Psychology.
Unlike
official Psychology, Gnostic Psychology is dynamic and
transformative... it seeks the psychological emancipation of the human
being, and can be defined as:
The study of the principles, laws and facts intimately related to the
radical and permanent transformation of the individual.
In
this respect, Gnosis invites us to understand that every human being -
it does not matter how old he or she is - is unfinished or uncompleted,
but has infinite possibilities of inner development (known in the
genuine Gnostic schools as
Intimate
Self-Realization of the Being).
These
possibilities are normally lost and left unrealized, due to a series of
factors which Gnosis invites us to understand, the chief of them being
one of the greatest evils of humanity: Ignorance - against which every
human being should fight with all their strength in order to start a
process of genuine self-dignity and psychological liberation.